IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? Government and private offices in Singapore will be closed Monday, July 28, in observance of Hari Raya Puasa.

What does the change mean? Muslim countries and countries with large Muslim populations will be closed for a minimum of one day next week and up to a full week.

  • Implementation timeframe: July 28.
  • Visas/permits affected: All services.
  • Who is affected: All applicants.
  • Impact on processing times:Processing will stop during office closures.

Background: Singapore will observe the end of Ramadan on July 28. Hari Raya means “celebration day” and is also known as Eid or Eid al-Fitr in other parts of the world. The festival of the Breaking of the Fast is celebrated by Muslims around the world and is one of the most important dates on the Muslim calendar. Malaysia and Indonesia will officially close for business Monday and Tuesday, July 28-29, and a number of businesses may be closed for up to a week.

BAL Analysis: Government processing times will be affected by these closures.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in Singapore. For additional information, please contact singapore@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? The Ministry of Manpower has added a new category that will be exempt from the new Fair Consideration Framework.

What does the change mean? Companies will not have to advertise for short-term assignments of less than one month.

  • Implementation timeframe: Aug. 1.
  • Visas/permits affected: Employment Passes.
  • Who is affected: Companies sponsoring foreign workers for Employment Passes.
  • Impact on processing times: None.
  • Business impact: The exemption benefits employers sponsoring foreign workers on short-term assignment.

Background: The Ministry of Manpower recently announced the new exemption in anticipation of the Fair Consideration Framework, which begins Aug. 1 and requires employers to advertise job positions before applying for Employment Passes for foreign workers.

The Ministry of Manpower will not require employers to advertise for workers on short-term contingencies of less than one month.

Other previously announced exemptions from advertising include ICTs (intracompany transferees), jobs in firms with 25 or fewer employees, and jobs that pay a fixed monthly salary of US$12,000 or more.

BAL Analysis: Employers can now avoid the lengthy and burdensome advertising requirement for short-term job assignments.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in Singapore. For additional information, please contact singapore@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? Under the new Fair Consideration Framework, employers who sponsor foreign workers for Employment Passes will be asked several questions about why Singaporeans were not hired for those jobs.

What does the change mean? Employment Pass (EP) applications will inquire whether the employer made efforts to interview Singaporeans and, if so, to indicate the reasons why Singaporeans were not hired.

  • Implementation timeframe: Aug. 1.
  • Visas/permits affected: Employment Passes.
  • Who is affected: Companies applying for Employment Passes.
  • Impact on processing times: None.
  • Business impact: Companies may have to spend more time tracking job interviewees and reasons for not hiring Singaporeans.
  • Next steps: Employers should expect to answer these questions on the manual EP application forms and most likely on the EPOL (Employment Pass Online) screens when available.

Background: The Fair Consideration Framework that takes effect Aug. 1 is intended to strengthen the Singaporean workforce by requiring employers to take steps to ensure that they are fairly considering Singaporeans for job vacancies.

Until now, the Ministry of Manpower (MOM) has said only that employers had to advertise job positions for 14 days and did not have to justify their decision to hire a foreigner. However, the new Employment Pass application asks employers to check “yes” or “no” as to whether they have made efforts to interview Singaporeans for the position. In addition, the application asks the sponsoring employer to check up to three reasons why a Singaporean was not hired. The examples of reasons included on the list are:

  1. Singaporeans interviewed did not have technical skills that are as good as those of the EP candidate.
  2. Singaporeans interviewed did not have sufficient “soft skills” compared to the EP candidate.
  3. Singaporeans interviewed did not have industry experience or target market experience that are as good as those of the EP candidate.
  4. Singaporean interviewees did not possess qualifications that are as good as those of the EP candidate.
  5. The company could not meet the Singaporean candidate’s salary expectations.
  6. Singaporeans turned down a job offer.
  7. No Singaporeans applied for the job.
  8. No Singaporeans appeared for interviews.

The application says that the questions are intended to help MOM identify skills gaps and assess the profile of the local workforce.

BAL Analysis: These additional questions indicate MOM will begin looking more closely at employers’ job interviewing and selection processes.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in Singapore. For additional information, please contact singapore@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? In anticipation of the new Fair Consideration Framework, the Ministry of Manpower (MOM) is reminding employers to register for a Jobs Bank account.

What does the change mean? Starting Aug. 1, companies will not be able to apply for Employment Passes until they have registered an account and advertised the position on the Jobs Bank.

  • Implementation timeframe: Immediate and ongoing.
  • Visas/permits affected: Employment Passes.
  • Who is affected: Employers sponsoring foreign workers for Employment Passes.
  • Impact on processing times: It takes approximately two weeks to register an account and a job must be advertised for at least 14 days.
  • Business impact: Late registration will delay a company’s ability to apply for Employment Passes and schedule assignments.
  • Next steps: Employers should immediately set up a Jobs Bank account by following the steps here.

Background: MOM is advising companies to register immediately on the government’s Jobs Bank so that they may be eligible to apply for Employment Passes under the Fair Considerations Framework that starts Aug. 1. The Framework requires that employers post vacancies on the Jobs Bank for at least 14 days before they may apply for Employment Passes. Companies with 25 or fewer employees, however, are exempt from the Framework.

BAL Analysis: Employers should allow four weeks to set up an account and advertise a job on the Jobs Bank.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in Singapore. For additional information, please contact singapore@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? The Ministry of Manpower (MOM) has charged the director of a computer company with falsely stating salary information on the Employment Pass applications and renewals for 20 foreign workers.

What does the change mean? The action is part of an ongoing crackdown by MOM on misrepresentations by companies applying for work permits.

  • Implementation timeframe: Ongoing.
  • Visas/permits affected: Employment Passes and S Passes.
  • Who is affected: Companies sponsoring foreign workers.
  • Impact on processing times: None.
  • Business impact: Employers should be aware of the greater scrutiny of applications for false or misleading information and conduct internal compliance checks to make sure that all information, particularly salaries, is accurately reported.

Background: MOM has been actively pursuing prosecutions of employers and foreign employees who give false statements on work pass applications. In February, we reported several convictions of foreign employees who inflated their salaries or presented fraudulent academic records to obtain Employment Passes. At that time, the government indicated that it would also prosecute employers who are aware of false declarations.

Employers must meet minimum monthly salaries for Employment Passes and will be charged if they provide false salary information to MOM. In the most recent case, MOM charged a 44-year-old director of MN Computer Systems, Singaravelu Murugan, with submitting false salary information for 20 software engineers. The passes were approved, but the workers were paid less than the amounts stated on the applications and Murugan was charged with 20 counts under the Employment of Foreign Manpower Act. The employees were not aware of the higher salary declarations and were not charged.

BAL Analysis: Employers are on notice that MOM is taking these cases seriously and prosecuting them in court.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in Singapore. For additional information, please contact singapore@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? A new rule setting a minimum monthly salary of SGD 12,000.00 (about USD 9,600) or an annual fixed salary of SGD 144,000.00 (about USD 115,000) for Personal Employment Passes (PEPs) will be going into effect.

What does the change mean? PEP holders who fall short of the minimum must find alternatives for remaining in Singapore to work.

  • Implementation timeframe: Dec. 31.
  • Visas/permits affected: Personal Employment Passes.
  • Who is affected: Workers who received PEPs under the much lower previous minimum annualsalary of SGD 34,000 (about USD 27,000) prior to Dec. 1, 2012, when the higher minimum salary was set.
  • Impact on processing times:Workers seeking to convert immigration status should begin now.
  • Business impact: Companies will need to review salaries and eligibilities of PEP workers on their payrolls.

Background: The PEP is a non-renewable three-year work authorization that provides qualified foreign nationals an opportunity to work in Singapore without a sponsoring company. When their three-year PEP expires, they may stay in Singapore for six months to pursue new employment opportunities.

The government significantly revamped its PEP rules effective Dec. 1, 2012 in an effort to establish the PEP as a source of top-tier international talent. Along with the higher required minimum salary, applicants for PEPs had to have higher educational levels. Existing PEP holders with minimum annual salaries under SGD 144,000 on Dec. 1, 2012, were allowed to keep their PEPs at the lower income level until Dec. 31, 2014. Workers whose PEPs are scheduled to expire between Jan. 1, 2015 and June 30, 2015 can remain until the expiration date.

Dependent family members of existing PEP holders may remain if they were in Singapore by Dec. 1, 2012 and the principal has a valid PEP.

BAL Analysis: Companies and PEP holders should begin planning now to meet the Dec. 31 deadline. Those who do not meet the new salary minimums may pursue alternatives, such as converting to Employment Passes (EP) or S Passes. Those employers and workers are strongly advised to start the process as soon as possible to ensure that they obtain legal status by the Dec. 31 deadline. Applications for new EPs submitted after Aug. 1 must meet the new advertising requirement on the National Jobs Board as determined by the Fair Consideration Framework (FCF) guidelines .

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in Singapore. For additional information, please contact singapore@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? The U.S. Embassy in Singapore will host a one-day event to collect signatures of U.S. citizens who wish to apply for Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Business Travel Cards.

What does the change mean? U.S. citizens in Singapore who are eligible to apply for the cards may provide their required electronic signature Friday, June 20 at the American Chamber of Commerce office.

  • Implementation timeframe: June 20.
  • Visas/permits affected: APEC Business Travel Cards.
  • Who is affected: S. citizens who are eligible to apply for the cards.
  • Impact on processing times: 
  • Business impact: S. citizens will be allowed to apply forAPEC cards as of June 12. The cards provide frequent business travelers expedited entry procedures at participating airports in APEC member countries.
  • Next steps: S. citizens in Singapore who want to take advantage of the one-day enrollment must apply for the APEC card at GOES from June 12 – 19, and sign up here to request an appointment to provide their signature at the one-day event.

Background: The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) recently issued rules establishing the framework for U.S. citizens to obtain APEC Business Travel Cards.

The cards are available to U.S. citizens who are members of a CBP Trusted Travel program and are bona fide business travelers. The cards will give holders access to fast-track immigration lanes at participating airports. DHS has cautioned, however, that U.S. cardholders may still be required to obtain visas (where applicable) to visit foreign APEC member states.

For U.S. citizens in Singapore, the U.S. Embassy has agreed to host a one-day signature collection event Friday, June 20 at the American Chamber of Commerce office, #23-03 Shaw Centre.

BAL Analysis: Normal enrollment centers collecting mandatory signatures for APEC Business Travel Cards are located in the U.S. The signature collection day is a good opportunity for eligible U.S. business travelers to enroll.

This alert has been provided by BAL Singapore. For additional information, please contact singapore@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – HIGH

What is the change? The Ministry of Manpower (MOM) has launched the new National Job Board portal.

What does the change mean? Any company seeking to employ a foreign worker who requires an Employment Pass must advertise the position on the National Job Board (NJB) for a minimum of 14 days.

  • Implementation timeframe: Although the launch has already been planned, the requirement to advertise on the NJB becomes official Aug. 1.
  • Visas/permits affected: Employment Passes.
  • Who is affected: Companies who wish to employ a foreign national for a position with a salary less than $12000.00 SGD per month. Companies with 25 employees or fewer are not required to advertise. Positions that are being filled by intra-company transfers that meet the appropriate criteria are not required to be advertised.
  • Impact on processing times: The job must be advertised for 14 days in order to receive the job ID required to submit an Employment Pass application.
  • Business impact: Companies will need to be diligent in posting the job advertisements, which should contain salary ranges, although they do not have to be visible to all prospective viewers. The salary must be recorded with the Singapore Workforce Development Agency so that it can be compared to the Employment Pass application. Companies need to make sure that the salary declared in the Employment Pass application is within the salary range in the job advertisement.Employers should make sure they have completed the appropriate steps to be officially registered to use the NJB before Aug. 1. A handbook is available to guide them in completing this process.

    There is also a requirement to register with the Singapore Workforce Development Agency through the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore’s e-Services Authorisation System (EASY).

Background: In response to growing concerns regarding potentially discriminatory hiring practices in Singapore, MOM introduced the Fair Consideration Framework (FCF). The goals of the FCF are to:

  • Encourage employers to give Singaporeans a fair chance at both employment and development opportunities.
  • Set acceptable norms for hiring practices.

The National Job Bank (NJB), administered by the Workforce Development Agency (WDA), is being introduced to facilitate the goals of the FCF:

  • The NJB is intended to be a ‘one-stop shop’ for positions available in Singapore.
  • Local Singaporeans (citizens and permanent residents) can have a clear look at all jobs that are currently available.
  • MOM can gain insight on what sort of jobs are available to make adjustments in school curriculums and adult education and manpower training programs to prepare the current and future Singaporean workforce accordingly.

The FCF and the NJB will officially be introduced Aug. 1, although employers are encouraged to start using the NJB now.

BAL Analysis: Companies should act now to ensure they are registered and familiar with the NJB and its requirements.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in Singapore. For additional information, please contact singapore@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? The Ministry of Manpower (MOM) will extend several improved registration services to Employment Pass, or EP, holders and their family members.

What does the change mean? The new services will make it easier for foreign employees to register biometric data in one appointment, submit documents online, and have their passes delivered to them.

  • Implementation timeframe: April 28.
  • Visas/permits affected: Employment Passes.
  • Who is affected: Employment Pass holders and dependents.
  • Impact on processing times: No direct impact, but will improve the overall time an individual spends registering for an Employment Pass.
  • Business impact: The services will reduce the need for multiple appointments with the Employment Pass Service Center, or EPSC, and generally make registration more efficient.

Background: Several new services were successfully rolled out to Work Permit/S Pass holders and some EP holders. On April 15, MOM announced it will extend the following services to all EP holders and their dependents:

  • One-stop registration. Individuals will be able to register their fingerprints and have their photo taken during one visit to the EPSC, so they will no longer need to send photos.
  • Online document submission. Those renewing EPs may submit documents online as long as they do not have to report to EPSC to give their fingerprints and photo. This avoids a trip to EPSC to get documents verified.
  • Card delivery service. MOM will deliver an Employment Pass or Dependent’s Pass to the applicant or authorized recipient and notify the recipient by text message before delivery. Delivery will take about four working days after registration is completed. Applicants must provide a recipient’s name, contact information and delivery address. This service means applicants will not need an appointment to pick up their passes.

In addition, MOM announced the following changes:

  • Reduced operating hours. Starting April 28, EPSC will be open on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., as well as Tuesday and Thursday from 8 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. It will be closed on weekends and public holidays.
  • New e-Appointments system. The current e-Appointments online booking system will shut down on April 26 at 1 p.m. Any appointments made on the current system will automatically be switched to a new centralized appointment booking system.

BAL Analysis: The new services will improve the registration process for Employment Pass holders and their family members.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in Singapore. For additional information, please contact singapore@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? The Singapore Ministry of Manpower has prosecuted dozens of foreign employees for submitting false academic records and making false salary declarations to obtain work passes.

What does the change mean? The criminal prosecutions signal that the government is cracking down on any type of fraud in Employment Pass applications.

  • Implementation timeframe: Immediate and ongoing.
  • Visas/permits affected: Employment Passes and S Passes.
  • Who is affected: All foreign employees and their employers.
  • Impact on processing times: None.
  • Business impact: Businesses are on notice that the Singapore government will fully prosecute any false statements or documentation in Employment Pass applications.
  • Next steps: Employers should always conduct a compliance review of all work pass documentation.

Background: On Feb. 18, the Ministry of Manpower (MOM) charged 22 foreign employees with stating inflated wages on their work pass applications. Foreign workers must meet minimum salary requirements to obtain work passes. Ten employees pled guilty and are serving prison sentences in lieu of paying thousands of dollars in fines; 11 employees sought adjournment and one employee is scheduled for trial. MOM said it will separately prosecute the employers – franchisees of the Singapore branch office of international convenience store chain 7-Eleven and their employment agents.

Two days later, MOM charged 25 foreign employees with submitting forged academic certificates from their home countries to obtain 20 S Passes and five Employment Passes to work in Singapore. They pled guilty to violating the Employment of Foreign Manpower Act and were sentenced to prison terms ranging from one week to 10 weeks. In those cases, no action was taken against the employers because the investigation revealed that they were not complicit in their employees’ submission of forged documents.

BAL Analysis: The recent convictions indicate that MOM is on track for increased prosecutions this year. MOM successfully prosecuted 78 foreign employees in 2013 and 43 foreign employees in 2012. The Employment of Foreign Manpower Act empowers the government to impose fines and imprisonment for false information used to obtain work passes. The government has indicated that it will also prosecute employers who are aware of such false information.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in Singapore. For additional information, please contact singapore@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.