IMPACT – HIGH

What is the change? Beijing is closely screening older foreign workers who are applying for or renewing work permits.

What does the change mean? Foreign workers nearing age 60 are likely to be denied an initial work permit, and foreign workers who have reached age 60 when renewing their work permit will undergo a preassessment process that will delay applications and could result in denial of an extension.

  • Implementation time frame: Immediate and ongoing.
  • Visas/permits affected: Work permits.
  • Who is affected: Foreign nationalsclose to age 60 working in Beijing.
  • Impact on processing times: Applicants filing for renewal will have to wait an additional three weeks for processing of the preassessment.
  • Business impact: Companies with foreign workers in Beijing in this age group should prepare for greater scrutiny, possible rejections of initial applications and longer wait times for work permit extensions.
  • Next steps: Expatriate employees in this age group must file their work permit renewal and resident permit extension applications at least four weeks before they expire to allow time for the preassessment.

Background: The retirement age in China is generally 60 for men and 55 for women, but each jurisdiction applies its own age limit for work permits and residence permits.

The Beijing Labor Bureau is now enforcing its age limit of 60 for both male and female foreign workers. For a first-time applicant, the employer must provide documentation of the employee’s qualifications for the job, and the decision is left to the discretion of the local bureau. For renewal applicants who have reached age 60, the bureau will conduct a preassessment before the expatriate employee may submit the application. The preassessment is estimated to take three weeks.

BAL Analysis: In the past, Beijing was relatively flexible about issuing work permits to foreign employees who had reached or exceeded age 60 as long as the applicant had a strong supporting letter. Employers should now expect a higher burden of proof and greater difficulty in obtaining new and renewal permits for foreign employees in Beijing who are approaching age 60 and older.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in China. For additional information, please contact china@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? China is observing a three-day holiday to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the end of World War II.

What does the change mean? Government offices will be closed Sept. 3-5 and processing of work permits and residence permits will be suspended.

  • Implementation time frame: Sept. 3-5.
  • Visas/permits affected: Work permits, residence permits.
  • Who is affected: Foreign nationals applying for services at immigration, public security and other government offices in China.
  • Impact on processing times: Applicants should anticipate a three-day delay and plan accordingly.
  • Next steps: To avoid delays, time-sensitive applications should be filed before the holiday where possible.

BAL Analysis: Companies and foreign nationals should plan ahead for the holiday schedule.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in China. For additional information, please contact china@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – LOW

What is the change? Shenzhen has cut its processing time for residence permits.

What does the change mean? Expatriate workers submitting new or renewal applications can expect to receive their residence permit in seven business days.

  • Implementation time frame: Immediate.
  • Visas/permits affected: Residence permits.
  • Who is affected: Applicants for new and renewal residence permits in Shenzhen.
  • Impact on processing times: Applications will be processed in seven business days instead of 10.
  • Business impact: The faster processing will speed up the onboarding process of new foreign employees and extension of continuing employees.

Background: After arriving in China, foreign workers must apply for a residence permit, which provides proof of residence for certain tasks necessary for settling, such as opening a bank account and releasing personal property from customs. The seven-business-day processing time frame is in line with other major cities, including Shanghai, Guangzhou and Xi’an.

Last week, Beijing also reduced its processing time from 15 business days to 10.

BAL Analysis: Foreign workers in Shenzhen will have a shorter wait for residence permits, which benefits newly arrived employees, as well as applicants who need to travel, as international travel is not allowed until the permit is issued.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in China. For additional information, please contact china@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – LOW

What is the change? Canada has added five cities to its China Transit Program, more than doubling the number of mainland Chinese cities in the program.

What does the change mean? Chinese nationals departing from Chengdu, Fuzhou, Harbin, Shenyang or Xiamen may now travel to the U.S. via international airports in Toronto or Vancouver without obtaining a Canadian visa. Other cities with airports in the program are Beijing, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Manila, Seoul, Shanghai, Taipei and Tokyo.

  • Implementation time frame: Immediate and ongoing.
  • Visas/permits affected: The new policy eliminates the need for certain travelers to obtain visas when transiting through Toronto or Vancouver to the U.S.
  • Who is affected: Chinese nationals traveling from any of the cities listed above to the U.S. via Toronto or Vancouver.
  • Business impact: Canadian officials hope the expansion of the program will bring business and help ensure that Canada’s airlines remain competitive internationally.
  • Next steps: Travelers can determine whether they are eligible for visa-free transit to the U.S. by visiting Citizenship and Immigration Canada’s website on the program’s eligibility requirements.

Background: The China Transit Program has grown significantly in recent months. News that five additional Chinese airports have been added followed the addition of the Tokyo Narita, Tokyo Haneda, and Seoul Incheon airports in June. In order to be eligible, travelers must hold a valid Chinese passport and U.S. visa and must be traveling through Toronto or Vancouver to the U.S. They must also travel on one of the 10 airlines approved for the program: Air Canada, Air Canada rouge, Air China, Air Georgian, Cathay Pacific, China Southern Airlines, Jazz, Philippine Airlines, Sky Regional Airlines and WestJet.

BAL Analysis: Chinese nationals traveling from any of more than a dozen cities in China and other Asian countries can now benefit from visa-free transit through Canada to the U.S.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group and our network provider located in Canada. For additional information, please contact your BAL attorney.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – LOW

What is the change? Harbin, in Northeast China, will soon offer 72-hour visa-free stays for nationals of 51 countries transiting through China, according to a government website.

What does the change mean? Travelers from 51 countries – including Australia, Brazil, Japan, South Korea, the United States and most European countries – with proof of onward travel to a third country will be permitted to visit Harbin for up to 72 hours without obtaining a visa.

  • Implementation time frame: The change will be implemented Aug. 1.
  • Visas/permits affected: The new policy eliminates the need for affected travelers to obtain a visa for stays of up to 72 hours when transiting through Harbin.
  • Who is affected: Nationals of 51 countries transiting through Harbin to a third country (i.e., not their home country).
  • Impact on processing times: The change saves affected travelers the time it takes to get a visa.
  • Business impact: Business activities are not permitted during visa-free stays in Harbin or other cities that participate in the program.

Background: More than a dozen cities offer similar 72-hour visa-free stays for travelers transiting to a third country, including Beijing, Chengdu, Chongqing, Dalian, Guilin, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Kunming, Shanghai, Shenyang, Wuhan, Xi’an and Xiamen. Details are available on the Chinese Embassy’s website.

BAL Analysis: Nationals from 51 countries can benefit from Harbin’s 72-hour visa-free policy for onward travelers.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in China. For additional information, please contact china@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – LOW

What is the change? Immigration authorities in Beijing have significantly reduced the processing time for residence permit applications.

What does the change mean? Foreign nationals submitting residence permit applications in Beijing can expect to receive their permit in 10 business days.

  • Implementation time frame: Aug. 3.
  • Visas/permits affected: Residence permits.
  • Who is affected: Foreign nationals applying for residence permits in Beijing.
  • Impact on processing times: Significant reduction in processing time.
  • Next steps: Foreign nationals applying for residence permits should note that the process will be completed in 10 business days.

Background: Starting next week, Beijing immigration authorities will process both new and renewal residence permit applications in 10 business days. Previously, the processing time was 15 business days.

BAL Analysis: A residence permit is typically required to open a bank account and secure the release of household items from customs, so the shorter wait time for residence permits will particularly benefit foreign nationals who have recently moved to Beijing.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in China. For additional information, please contact china@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? China has been added to the growing list of countries eligible for India’s e-Tourist Visa program. Residents of Hong Kong and Macau are also now eligible for the visas.

What does the change mean? While the expansion of the program eases travel for tourists, the visas are not recommended for business travelers except for urgent and narrowly-tailored visits.

  • Implementation time frame: Immediate.
  • Visas/permits affected: E-Tourist visas.
  • Who is affected: Nationals of China, Hong Kong and Macau traveling to India for tourism.
  • Impact on processing times: Eligible travelers apply for an electronic visa before travel. Only two e-Tourist visas may be issued per year.
  • Business impact: The business impact is minimal. While India technically permits “casual business” visits on e-Tourist visas, BAL does not recommend conducting business on the visas except in extremely limited circumstances.

Background: India dramatically expanded its Tourist Visa on Arrival-Electronic Travel Authorization program, as it was previously known, in November 2014, and again in April 2015. The addition of China to the program has been anticipated for months, despite reports of security concerns by some in the Indian government. Over 70 countries are on the list of eligible travelers. Bolivia and the Seychelles were previously included on India’s official website listing of participating countries, but have since been removed.

The e-Tourist visa requires travelers to apply online for an electronic travel authorization prior to travel. Those who arrive in India without electronic travel authorization risk being turned away. The program is available at nine Indian airports: Bengaluru, Chennai, Cochin, Delhi, Goa, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai and Trivandrum.

BAL Analysis: While the addition of China, Hong Kong and Macau to India’s e-Tourist Visa program could significantly increase the number of tourists traveling to India, it must be noted that only “casual business” visits are allowed no matter what the traveler’s nationality. The definition of “casual business” may vary depending on individual immigration officers. Because of the discretion officers wield, and the fact that eligible foreign nationals may be issued only two e-Tourist visas per year, BAL does not recommend e-Tourist visas for business travelers unless they do not have time to obtain a traditional business visa and are traveling for a one-shot meeting or “look-see” visit.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group. For additional information, please contact your BAL attorney.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? Shanghai has started implementing several new policies aimed at attracting foreign professionals in the science and technology fields to live and work in China’s most populous city.

What does the change mean? Foreign residents recognized as talents can become permanent residents more easily, approved high-level professionals in science and technology are eligible for five-year residence permits, and foreign graduates and entrepreneurs looking to start companies in Shanghai are immediately eligible for temporary residency.

  • Implementation time frame: The measures took effect July 1.
  • Visas/permits affected: Work (Z) visas, Residence Permits, Foreign Talent (R) visas.
  • Who is affected: Foreign experts, senior-level professionals, graduates and entrepreneurs in Shanghai.
  • Impact on processing times: The rules simplify procedures for certain foreign nationals by reducing the number of steps in the process or lengthening residency periods.
  • Business impact: The simplification of rules is intended to stimulate innovation in Shanghai and retain foreign experts who have already worked in Shanghai for a period of time.

Background: The changes affect the following categories:

  1. Foreign experts approved as a “high-level professional” or hired for five-year assignments by a company on the science and technology innovation list may apply for five-year residence permits.
  2. Foreign nationals whose residence permit are marked as “Talent” and who have worked in Shanghai for three successive years may directly apply for permanent residence permits.
  3. Foreign nationals in Shanghai who have applied twice for residence permits that are each valid for at least one year may apply for five-year residence permits on the third application.
  4. Foreign nationals employed for four successive years by the following list of companies may apply for permanent residence permits: National Laboratory, State Key Laboratory, National Engineering Laboratory, National Engineering Research Center, Technology Center of National Recognized Corporations, National Engineering Technology Research Center, Research and Development Center of Foreign Investment Corporations.
  5. Foreign graduates who intend to start an innovative company in Shanghai may apply directly for a two-year “personal affairs” residence permit (without applying for a work permit); those employed by a company may apply for a work permit and then residence permit.
  6. Foreign nationals who hold an employment/expert license may apply directly for a one-year residence permit or a Z work visa at the port of entry, followed by a residence permit after entry; those who are not able to apply for an employment license may apply for a personal affairs visa upon arrival with appropriate documentation and then a residence permit after entry.
  7. Foreign domestic helpers may apply for personal affairs residence permits to perform “household services” if they are sponsored by a foreign high-level professional or entrepreneur who holds a residence permit.

BAL Analysis: Because immigration procedures in China can be lengthy and complicated, the new rules should reduce red tape and incentivize top-tier and new foreign talent to stay in Shanghai.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in China. For additional information, please contact china@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? Further details on visa-free travel for citizens of Taiwan traveling to China have been released by Public Security Bureau officers in verbal confirmations and in public statements to the media.

What does the change mean? Taiwanese citizens will be able to enter mainland China with only a valid Tai Bao Zheng or, if they do not have a Tai Bao Zheng, they may obtain a temporary travel certificate upon arrival. Shanghai and Beijing have already stopped requiring Taiwanese travelers to obtain travel and residence endorsements. The Tai Bao Zheng is also expected to be replaced by an E-travel pass in the coming year.

  • Implementation time frame: Shanghai and Beijing began removing travel and residence endorsements June 23. Other changes take effect July 1.
  • Visas/permits affected: Travel endorsements, Tai Bao Zheng.
  • Who is affected: Taiwanese citizens.
  • Impact on processing times: The changes should reduce processing, as travelers will no longer need to obtain a travel endorsement for each entry.
  • Business impact: The changes will reduce costs and add convenience for Taiwanese travelers.

Background: As BAL reported last week, China’s State Council announced changes that would remove current visa requirements, known as travel endorsements, for Taiwanese residents holding valid Tai Bao Zheng. Additional details from the Public Security Bureau confirm that Taiwanese citizens who do not have a Tai Bao Zheng will be able to obtain a single-entry, temporary travel certificate upon arrival.

China also plans to replace the Tai Bao Zheng booklets with a travel pass, but this proposal may face some opposition from Taiwan as the pass is similar to travel cards held by Macau and Hong Kong residents and may be seen as a move toward placing residents of Taiwan under the territorial jurisdiction of China.

BAL Analysis: The changes represent significant easing of travel requirements for cross-strait movement. However, a work permit is still required for employment and work activities.

This alert has been provided by the BAL Global Practice group in China. For additional information, please contact china@bal.com.

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.

IMPACT – MEDIUM

What is the change? Under a pilot program, Australia will offer 10-year multiple-entry visitor visas to Chinese nationals.

What does the change mean? Chinese travellers will be able to make repeat visits to Australia without having to renew their visas for 10 years.

  • Implementation time frame: The program was announced 17 June, but an implementation date has not been set.
  • Visas/permits affected: Visitor Visas (Subclass 600).
  • Who is affected: Chinese nationals applying for visitor visas to Australia.
  • Impact on processing times: The longer validity period will reduce the need to re-apply for visas as frequently.
  • Business impact: While the program is primarily aimed at boosting tourism from China, business travellers making repeat business trips should also benefit from the reduced cost and red tape associated with applying for visitor visas.

Background: The visas aim to attract the growing number of Chinese tourists and compete with the U.S. and Canada, who have both recently extended 10-year visas to Chinese nationals. The number of tourists from China is expected to top 200 million by 2020, and Chinese visitors already contribute A$5 billion to the Australian economy. Business travellers conducting permitted business activities are also eligible for Visitor Visas.

BAL Analysis: The move comes on the heels of the China-Australia free trade deal signed Wednesday and represents another provision to liberalise movement and trade between China and Australia.

This alert has been provided by BAL Australia. For additional information, please contact australia@bal.com.

MARN: 9683856

Copyright © 2016 Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. All rights reserved. Reprinting or digital redistribution to the public is permitted only with the express written permission of Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP. For inquiries please contact copyright@bal.com.